Water, Water Everywhere ?
Remember water fountains? They’re becoming as scarce as
phone booths. I recently visited The Rideau Centre, which has almost completed
a 360 million dollar renovation and expansion project. I became tired, thirsty
and cranky when I couldn’t find a water fountain. That’s because there are no water fountains in the entire
mall. This is not an isolated occurrence. It’s a calculated move. Some
university buildings in Ontario and B.C. are encountering similar situations,
as companies like Coca Cola and PepsiCo obtain contracts to provide all
beverages sold on campus. How much control has been given to these companies
when people lose access to water fountains?
Another giant in the beverage business is Nestle. For months
now they have been waging a David and Goliath battle - the township of Centre
Wellington (in southwestern Ontario) against Nestle Waters Canada, a subsidiary
of the Swiss based multinational Nestle S.A.
Why should Ottawa residents care about water fights in
southwestern Ontario? It’s because the province has stepped into this
discussion and wants your opinion. It could be our water sites that are
affected next.
Nestle already has two water sites in the Guelph/Wellington
area; at Aberfoyle and Erin. They are allowed to extract 4.7 million litres a
day there. However, that’s not enough for Nestle, the company that brings you
San Pellegrino, Montclair, Perrier, Smarties and Delissio Pizza, among other
products. No, this summer they outbid Centre Wellington for the rights to a
third aquifer at Middlebrook, near Elora. Centre Wellington wanted to buy the
aquifer so they could supply drinking water to their growing population.
After months of campaigning by environmental groups, the
Ontario government has opened the door to possible changes in the water selling
business. On October 17th, Keith Leslie of The Canadian Press reported that
“the Ontario government posted a proposed regulation for public comment that
would impose a moratorium until 2019 on water taking permits for new or
expanded operations that take groundwater to bottle and sell. The Ministry of
the Environment and Climate Change will also stop issuing permits for pump
tests that determine the quality and quantity of water available for bottling
until the province completes a review of its regulations.” Minister of the
Environment and Climate Change, Glen Murray, stated that “This really deals
with the issue of water being withdrawn from aquifers and groundwater that
isn’t returned and we just came through a summer of significant water stress.”
The absurdity of a town not being able to buy and use its
own natural resource has galvanized attention from many quarters. CBC comedians Gavin Crawford and Rick
Mercer have joined the fray. On the September 30th edition of
Because News, comedian Crawford sang his version of the old Coca Cola ad, I’d
Like to teach the World to Sing:
“I’d like to buy your H2O,
for my own company
And sell you plastic bottles of
What you once got for free.”
That pretty well sums it up. Millions of consumers have been
convinced to pay for something they can get for free. It’s practically free for
Nestle as well. In his October 11th rant Rick Mercer pointed out
that Ontario sells water at the rate of $3.71 per million litres. Bottled water companies, golf clubs,
municipalities and construction companies are currently allowed to take 1.4
trillion litres of surface and ground water every day!
Not only do we have the issue of taking water that should
belong to local residents. We also have the waste of energy used in the
manufacture and recycling of plastic bottles. At the end of the day the
majority of bottles end up in landfill. In the Bottlegate episode of TVO’s
Water Brothers series, hosts Alex and Tyler Mifflin pointed out that Toronto
recycling facilities receive 700 000 plastic water bottles every day. Toronto
landfills are deluged with 65 million water bottles every year!
Clearly our water situation is out of hand. The Ontario
government’s recent decision, to
study the whole process is a baby step in the right direction. Premier Kathleen
Wynne said she wants to hear from Ontarians as the government overhauls the
water taking permit program. Let her know what you think.
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